Work Permit & Immigration Services in Turkey

Global expansion often requires mobilizing talent across borders—and Turkey, as a dynamic and rapidly growing economy, attracts professionals from around the world. However, employing foreign nationals in Turkey involves strict legal and administrative procedures governed by the Turkish Ministry of...

November 24, 2025

BPO IN TURKEY

What Is Outsourcing, How Does It Work, and How Is It Applied in Turkey?

In today’s world, where global competition is intense and digital transformation is accelerating, companies are increasingly turning to outsourcing as a way to reduce costs and gain fast access to expertise. Outsourcing refers to the practice of delegating specific business...

November 7, 2025

LABOR LAW

Termination of Employment in Turkey: Just and Valid Causes under Turkish Labour Law

Termination of employment in Turkey is one of the most legally sensitive aspects of human-resources management.The Turkish Labour Law No. 4857 sets detailed rules governing how, when, and on what grounds an employment contract may be ended—whether by the employer...

October 31, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Building a Compliance Culture in Turkey: Towards Ethical and Sustainable Business Practices

Why Compliance Matters? In today’s globalized business environment, compliance is no longer a bureaucratic formality — it is a strategic necessity. For companies operating in Turkey, developing a robust compliance culture in Turkey is essential not only to meet legal...

October 31, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Fines and Sanctions under Turkish Competition Law

1. Purpose and Legal Framework The system of fines and sanctions under Turkish Competition Law serves as a crucial mechanism to ensure compliance, deter anti-competitive conduct, and preserve the integrity of market competition. These fines are not merely punitive —...

October 31, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Individual Exemptions and Block Exemptions

Legal Framework Under Article 4 of the Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition, all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings, and concerted practices that have — or may have — the object or effect of preventing,...

October 27, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Merger Control and Notification Obligations

What Is Merger Control? Merger control refers to the regulatory process by which competition authorities review mergers, acquisitions, or joint ventures to ensure that such transactions do not harm market competition.In Turkey, merger control is preventive in nature — it...

October 27, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Abuse of Dominant Position in Turkish and Comparative Competition Law

Understanding Dominant Position under Competition Law In competition law, dominant position refers to a situation where an undertaking has the power to act independently of its competitors, customers, and ultimately consumers in a given market. Dominance itself is not prohibited;...

October 27, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Anti-Competitive Agreements and Cartels in Turkey

Overview In Türkiye, cartels and anti-competitive agreements represent the most serious violations of competition law. Such practices distort market dynamics, eliminate consumer choice, and damage economic efficiency.Regulated primarily by Article 4 of Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition,...

October 27, 2025

COMPETITION LAW

Understanding Turkish Competition Law: Key Principles, Enforcement, and Recent Developments

Overview Navigating the intricacies of Turkish Competition Law is crucial for both domestic and foreign businesses operating within Türkiye’s dynamic and fast-evolving marketplace.Law No. 4054 on the Protection of Competition, enforced by the Turkish Competition Authority (TCA), forms the backbone...

October 27, 2025

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Category: Articles

Work Permit & Immigration Services in Turkey

What Is Outsourcing, How Does It Work, and How Is It Applied in Turkey?

Termination of Employment in Turkey: Just and Valid Causes under Turkish Labour Law